IELTS Task 2 Writing – Traditional culture and modernisation
Do you think that preserving traditional culture is more or less important than embracing modernisation?
Read the IELTS question below and think about how you would answer this question.
To what extent do you agree or disagree that the preservation of traditional cultures is more important than embracing modernisation?
Compare your ideas to the sample answer that follows.
The debate over whether the preservation of cultural heritage outweighs embracing the modern world remains contentious. While some argue that maintaining a connection to the past is paramount, others advocate for progress and adaptation. This essay explores both perspectives and argues for a balanced approach.
Those who advocate for the conservation of traditional cultures emphasise the importance of identity and continuity. These cultures embody centuries-old practices, beliefs, and values that define communities and provide a sense of belonging. For instance, festivals like Japan’s Hanami or India’s Diwali not only celebrate the past but also foster unity and pride among citizens. Preserving these traditions ensures that future generations retain a rich tapestry of cultural diversity.
On the other hand, proponents of embracing contemporary ways argue that progress is inevitable and beneficial. Modernisation brings advancements in technology, education, and healthcare that improve quality of life and promote economic growth. Countries that prioritise innovation and adaptation often see improvements in infrastructure and standards of living. For example, advancements in communication technologies have connected people globally, facilitating cultural exchange and mutual understanding.
However, a rigid focus on modernisation risks disregarding the importance of keeping traditions alive. It can be argued that integrating modern practices with traditional values can create a harmonious balance that preserves cultural identity while embracing innovation. A balanced approach can ensure that traditions are respected and passed down to younger generations while embracing the beneficial aspects of modernisation ensuring societies thrive culturally and economically. Governments and communities should collaborate to safeguard their heritage while embracing opportunities for growth and development.
